Pendampingan Asosiasi Petani Kelapa Sawit Keling Kumang (APKSKK) Kabupaten Sintang sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Pemupukan Kelapa Sawit Berdasarkan Interpretasi Hasil Analisis Tanah dan Daun
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54082/jippm.1424Kata Kunci:
Analisis Tanah, Analisis Daun, Kelapa Sawit, Pemupukan Spesifik Lokasi, Pengetahuan PetaniAbstrak
Pengelolaan pemupukan kelapa sawit yang tepat memerlukan informasi mengenai kondisi kesuburan tanah dan status hara tanaman agar penggunaan pupuk menjadi lebih efisien dan berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan petani dalam menginterpretasikan hasil analisis tanah, analisis daun, serta rekomendasi pemupukan spesifik lokasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 17 Juli 2026 di Keling Kumang Agro, Kabupaten Sintang, dengan melibatkan 10 petani anggota Asosiasi Petani Kelapa Sawit Keling Kumang dan didampingi trainer Yayasan Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya Keling Kumang. Metode kegiatan meliputi penyampaian materi, interpretasi hasil analisis laboratorium, penjelasan rekomendasi pemupukan, diskusi, tanya jawab, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kondisi kesuburan tanah dan status hara tanaman antar kebun sehingga kebutuhan pemupukan disusun sesuai kondisi spesifik lokasi. Evaluasi pengetahuan menunjukkan rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 42,50% meningkat menjadi 76,25% pada post-test, atau meningkat 33,75 poin persentase. Peningkatan terjadi pada pemahaman analisis tanah dan daun, interpretasi status hara tanaman, rekomendasi pemupukan, dan penerapan pemupukan sesuai kondisi kebun. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan berbasis interpretasi hasil analisis tanah dan daun efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan petani mengenai hubungan kondisi tanah, status hara tanaman, kebutuhan pupuk, dan pengelolaan pemupukan kelapa sawit yang lebih tepat, efisien, serta berkelanjutan secara mandiri berdasarkan hasil analisis laboratorium.
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